Sanatan Sanstha

A history of the birth of Lord Jesus

Preparation for the Birth of Lord Jesus

Prophecy about the birth of Lord Jesus

    Throughout the Old Testament of The Holy Bible, God had made known through His prophets and messengers that a Messiah would come. The Messiah was to be the One Who would guide people back to God. The scriptures termed this reason for Lord Jesus' birth as the 'saving of mankind'. All the events of Lord Jesus' birth took place as prophesized.

     "The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and they will call him Immanuel." (Isaiah 7:14) 'Immanuel' means 'God with us'; thus, Lord Jesus would be the God-sent Messiah that the prophecy referred to.

Message to Mary

    Archangel Gabriel appeared to Mary, who was engaged to be married to Joseph. Angel Gabriel informed Mary that she was the chosen one to be the mother of the Son of God (Incarnation) - Jesus. He also told Mary that she would conceive Jesus by the Holy Spirit (God), that is, by divine resolve instead of human, physical union.

    The angel also informed Mary of the conception of John the Baptist in Elizabeth (Mary's relative). When Mary went to visit Elizabeth, the unborn baby John the Baptist leaped in Elizabeth's womb out of joy.

    At that moment Elizabeth said to Mary: "Blessed are you among women and blessed is the child you will bear! But why am I so favored, that the mother of my Lord should come to me." Luke 1: 42-43.

The birth of Lord Jesus

Lord Jesus is born in a manger (stable)

    Augustus, the ruling emperor at that time, sent out an order for all the citizens of his empire to register for the census. Joseph along with his wife Mary, who was pregnant with Jesus, went from the city of Nazareth to register his family. And while they were in the city of Bethlehem on the way from Nazareth, the time came for Mary to give birth. Since there was no room for them in any inns nearby, Mary had to give birth in the only available shelter - a stable with ox and sheep.

Lord Jesus' birth is announced

    In nearby fields, as shepherds were keeping watch over their flock by night, an angel appeared to them. They were very afraid (not having seen an angel before), but the angel told them not to be afraid. The angel gave them the good news of Lord Jesus' birth in a manger (stable) in Bethlehem and referred to Him as "The Savior, which is Christ the Lord."

    The shepherds then decided to go to Bethlehem to worship The Savior that the angel had spoken about.

    When they reached the stable they found Mother Mary, Joseph and baby Jesus in the manger. When they told everyone present what the angel had said about baby Jesus, all were filled with awe.

Visit of the Wise Men (Magi)

    The Wise Men, Who were kings from the east, had set out to pay homage to baby Jesus. Here 'king' refers to 'king in a spiritual sense', that is, spiritually evolved people.

    Herod, the local ruler, heard about Lord Jesus' birth. However, he felt threatened, as it had been prophesized that Lord Jesus would be 'The King'. Herod, not being spiritually progressed enough to understand the implied (or actual) meaning of the Scriptures, did not understand that the word 'The King' was used in a spiritual sense. Hence, he tried to get more information about baby Jesus' whereabouts from the Wise Men, Who had traveled to pay homage to baby Jesus.

    The Wise Men followed a bright star, which led Them to the stable in Bethlehem. There They knelt down and worshipped baby Jesus and offered him gifts of gold, myrrh and frankincense. (See the section on gift-giving for signficance of these gifts.) The Wise Men were warned by God in a dream not to go back to Herod with the whereabouts of baby Jesus, so They went back to their country by another road.

     When Herod realized that he had been outwitted by the Wise Men, he was furious and gave orders for the slaying of all boys in Bethlehem under two years of age, to make sure that baby Jesus would be slain. Before this an angel appeared to Joseph and told him of Herod's plan, instructing them to escape to Egypt.

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